Mortgage / MBS Hedging

Goal 

  • Manage key rate duration risk in MBS trading books, and/or MSR portfolios
  • Customers can also position for a widening or narrowing in MBS yields vs swaps
     

Benefits


Mitigate Spread Risk - Eris swap futures incorporate LIBOR swap risk, which can be more highly correlated to underlying exposures in MBS and MSR portfolios than Treasury products
 

Example: 7Y FNMA DUS vs 7Y Eris & 7Y UST


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade the whole curve with no forced roll / delivery - Eris offers a wide array of available tenors - 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 15, 20 and 30y underlying maturities with multiple effective dates to choose from

  • Unlike other futures or TBAs, Eris positions can be left outstanding to the full underlying maturity, allowing for more flexibility in hedging
     

Available Tenors: Spread vs Non-Spread Products

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Capital Pledge / Margin Savings - Prime brokers generally assess a capital pledge of 3-5% for cash Treasury shorts, and cleared swaps require initial margins based on a 5-7 day close out period

  • Eris margins are 40-60% lower than cleared swaps (based on a 2 day close out period), and in most cases far lower than the capital pledge on Treasury shorts
     

Capital Pledge / Initial Margin

 

 

 

 

 


Avoid a potential short squeeze in repo - A cash Treasury short position often creates negative carry between the fixed coupon paid on the underlying bond and the repo rate received

  • Because the cash Treasury short position references a specific deliverable bond, hedgers are exposed to potentially significant cost increases should the Treasury “go special” in repo
  • Eris futures settle to an orderbook driven curve, with no supply limitations, and therefore cannot be squeezed
     

Example: 5Y Treasury Short Position Over 1 Month

 

 

 

 

Examples

Buy MBS basis by selling 10y Eris, and buying TBA MBS; or hedge an investment in 5y DUS bonds by selling Eris 5y